Bihar Board class 7 English chapter 7 solutions covers all the question answers of the chapter. Using our guide, you can enhance your understanding with chapter 7 – “Japan – The Land of the Rising Sun” for free.
Nestled in the Far East, Japan stands as a captivating nation that has long fascinated travelers and admirers alike. Aptly known as the “Land of the Rising Sun,” this island country boasts a rich tapestry of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and a unique way of life. From the majestic snow-capped mountains to the serene lakes and meticulously manicured gardens, Japan’s landscapes are a feast for the senses. This chapter invites readers to explore the enchanting world of Japan, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern marvels, and the unwavering spirit of its people shines through in their resilience, diligence, and deep reverence for nature’s splendor.
Bihar Board Class 7 English Chapter 7 Solutions
Contents
| Subject | English |
| Class | 7th |
| Chapter | 7. Japan – The Land of the Rising Sun |
| Author | Anynomous |
| Board | Bihar Board |
A. Warmer
Work in small groups and. discuss the following:
Question 1. Do you like travelling ?
Ans: Yes, I like travelling very much.
Question 2. Name some of the neighboring countries/states ? Have you visited any of the neighboring coun-tries/states ? Share your experiences with your classmates.
Ans: Some of the neighboring countries/states are Tibet, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar (Burma). I have visited Nepal. It has beautiful landscapes and friendly people.
B. Let’s Comprehend
B. 1. Think and Tell
Answer the following questions in a word or phrase.
Question 1. Which country is called ‘The Land of the Rising Sun’?
Ans: Japan
Question 2: What adds to Japan’s beauty?
Ans: Japan’s snow-capped mountains are a stunning part of its natural beauty.
Question 3: What is the chief food of the Japanese?
Ans: Rice and seafood are staple foods in the Japanese diet.
Question 4: What is the ‘Feast of Dolls’?
Ans: The Feast of Dolls is a traditional Japanese festival where families display ornamental dolls.
Question 5: What is the ‘Feast of the Carp’?
Ans: The Feast of the Carp is a Japanese festival where kites shaped like carp are flown.
Question 6: How do the Japanese treat their guests?
Ans: The Japanese are known for their polite and hospitable treatment of guests.
Question 7: How do they bear pain?
Ans: The Japanese often bear pain stoically, without outward displays of discomfort.
Question 8: How can you say that the Japanese are polite?
Ans: The Japanese are known for being soft-spoken and well-mannered, which demonstrates their politeness.
B. 2. Think and Write.
B. 2. 1. Answer the following questions briefly.
Question 1: Why is there no smoke in a Japanese house?
Ans: Japanese homes use stoves instead of fireplaces, so there is no smoke inside.
Question 2: What do the Japanese boys and girls love?
Ans: Japanese girls enjoy playing with dolls, while boys love flying kites.
Question 3: What do the Japanese do on New Year’s Day?
Ans: On New Year’s Day, the Japanese visit friends and exchange gifts.
Question 4: What is the carp? Why is it significant to a Japanese?
Ans: The carp is a strong and brave fish, which makes it significant in Japanese culture.
B. 2. 2. Answer the following questions in detail.
Question 1: What are various Japanese customs?
Ans: Some key Japanese customs include the Shinto religion, which teaches respect for the dead and appreciation of beauty. They celebrate festivals like the Feast of Dolls and Feast of the Carp, and observe New Year’s Day with great festivities.
Question 2: How do the Japanese boys and girls enjoy themselves?
Ans: Japanese boys enjoy flying kites during the Feast of the Carp, while girls celebrate the Feast of Dolls by playing with ornamental dolls.
Question 3: Describe the behavior of the Japanese children.
Ans: Japanese children are known for being neat, polite, and humble. They knock before entering rooms and refrain from spitting indoors. They aspire to become strong and respectable individuals.
Question 4: How can you say that the Japanese love their country?
Ans: The Japanese demonstrate a deep love for their country. They are willing to sacrifice for its sake and work hard towards its development. They hold their country in the highest regard.
Question 5: What is Shintoism? What does it teach?
Ans: Shintoism is the predominant religion in Japan. It teaches the Japanese to honor their deceased and appreciate beauty in their surroundings.
Question 6: Make a comparison between the lifestyle of an Indian and a Japanese.
Ans: Unlike Indians who may spit in public, Japanese are renowned for their cleanliness and politeness. While an Indian may outwardly express pain, a Japanese is more likely to bear it stoically. The Japanese are also known to be hardworking and respectful of their country.
B.2.3. Arrange the following sentences in a proper order to make a meaningful passage.
- The people of Japan are very brave.
- They love their country and are always ready to die for their country.
- They never sit idle.
- They value time.
- The Japanese love their culture.
- They have their own customs and manners.
- The chief religion of the Japanese is Shintoism.
- It teaches the people of Japan to love beautiful things and to honour the dead.
- It is called the Land of the Rising sun.
- Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
Ans:
- The people of Japan are very brave.
- They love their country and are always ready to die for their country.
- They never sit idle.
- They value time.
- The Japanese love their culture.
- They have their own customs and manners.
- The chief religion of the Japanese is Shintoism.
- It teaches the people of Japan to love beautiful things and to honour the dead.
- It is called the land of the Rising sun.
- Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
C. Word Study
C. 1. Match the words given under Column ‘A’ with their meanings given under column ‘B’..
Ans:
| A | B |
| stone | (h) solid non metallic mineral matter; rock. |
| rickshaw | (d) light two wheeled hooded vehicle. |
| carp | (c) fresh water fish often reared for food. |
| holiday | (f) period of recreation. |
| straw | (g) dry cut stalks of grain as folder or material for leading, packing etc. |
| carriage | (b) carrying part of a machine, a vehicle. |
| lantern | (a) lamp with a transparent case protecting a flame etc. |
| stove | (e) closed apparatus burning fuel or using electricity for heating or cooling. |
| split | (j) eject (esp. saliva) from the mouth. |
| leather | (i) material made from the skin of an animal by tanning etc. |
C. 2. Correct the spelling of the following words.
- mountians
- wsno
- streems
- beautifull
- rideing
- habits
- alaways
- tether
- religon
- streits
- coton.
Ans:
- mountains
- snow
- streams
- beautiful
- riding
- habits
- always
- leather
- religion
- streets
- cotton.
C. 3. The people of Japan are called ‘The Japanese:
What are the people of the following countries/states called ?
- The people of India are called the __Indian_
- The people of China are called the ____Chinese_
- The people of Germany are called the __German____
- The people of America are called the ____American__
- The people of Bhutan are called the _____Bhutanese
- The people living in Bihar are called the _____Bihari___
- The people of Nepal are called the __Nepali______
- The people living in Assam are called the ___Assamese__
- The people of England are called the __English______
- The people living in Kashmir are called the ___Kashmiri.
D. Let’s’Talk
Discuss the following in groups or pairs.
Question 1. Travelling is the best means of education.
Ans: Travelling is indeed one of the best means of education. Great Chinese pilgrims like Fa-Hien and Xuanzang traveled to India and documented their experiences in detailed writings. These accounts provided valuable insights into the glory of ancient Indian universities like Nalanda and Vikramashila. Furthermore, many other renowned explorers throughout history have discovered new lands and peoples, expanding our understanding of the world. In this way, traveling broadens one’s horizons and contributes immensely to a person’s overall education and development.
E. Composition.
Question 1. Write a letter to your pen friend living in Japan describing him your visit to Rajgir. Also, invite him to visit Rajgir, a place of historical and religious importance.
Ans:
Dear Sagar
Nand Niwas, Monghyr.
9th April, 2024
I was very glad to receive your letter since a long time. Your letter pleased by heart. I was very glad to know about your country Japan through your kind letter. I want you to please visit my home soon so that we would go to visit Rajgir. It is a place of historical and religious importance and worth watching.
Rajgir’s natural scenery is very beautiful. It was once the capital of the king Jarasandh. Pawapuri, Nalanda University and some other places of international fame are nearby. Hot springs of Rajgir are very famous. The electric swing is also a nice thing to experience. Please let me know when are you coming to India. I’ll be very pleased seeing you.
Yours suraj
F. Translation
F. Translate the following sentences into English.
Question 1.
- जापानी बड़े मेहनती होते हैं।
- वे कभी बेकार नहीं बैठते हैं।
- वे अपने देश से प्यार करते हैं।
- वे अपने मेहमानों का आदर करते हैं।
- वे चाय पीने के शौकीन हैं।
- वे लोग अच्छा खाना खाने के शौकीन हैं।
Ans:
- Japanese are laborious.
- They never sit idle.
- They love their country.
- They respect their guests.
- They are found of taking tea.
- They are fond of eating good food.
- On the occasion’of festivals they give presents to their friends and. relatives.
Question 2. Translate the following sentences into your mother tongues.
- Patna is a very old city.
- It is also called Azimabad.
- There are many ancient and famous buildings in the city.
- It is also the birthplace of Guru Govind Singh.
- Kumhrar Park and Patna Planetorium are worth seeing place at Patna.
Ans:
- पटना एक बहुत पुराना शहर है।
- यह अजीमाबाद भी कहलाता है।
- इस शहर में कई प्राचीन और प्रसिद्ध इमारतें हैं।
- यह गुरु गोविन्द सिंह का जन्म-स्थान भी है।
- कुम्हरार पार्क और पटना तारामंडल, पटना में दर्शनीय स्थान हैं।
